How were English and Spanish colonial systems different?

What was the key difference between the English and Spanish colonial systems? The English efforts were private and the Spanish colonies were supported by the Crown.

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Spanish colonies

It is estimated that during the colonial period (1492–1832) a total of 1.86 million Spaniards settled in the Americas and a further 3.5 million immigrated during the post-colonial era (1850–1950) the estimate is 250 000 in the 16th century and most during the 18th century as immigration was encouraged by the new …

What is the difference between Spanish colonies and English colonies?

Spanish & English colonization processes (1450-1800) were similar and different: Political: both had specific governing system. spanish viceroys held broader power english colonies had local governments. Social: slaves made up a lot of population both shipped in african slaves. spanish used “encomienda” and “mita”.

What is one key difference between Spanish colonies and English colonies in North and South America?

The Spanish conquered land and treated natives as slaves through the encomienda system. England’s objective was establishing settlements and forcing Native Americans out of conquered lands. They used indentured servitude as a system of labor instead. 2-Explain ONE reaction of Native Americans to European policies.

What were the major differences between French English and Spanish colonization in the Americas?

One major difference between the two is that the Spanish colonies were much more intensively settled and a much more developed economy was created there than in French colonies. French colonies were sparsely settled and were used mainly as ways to trade with the Indians for furs.

What differences were there among the French Spanish and English colonial systems?

France and Spain for instance were governed by autocratic sovereigns whose rule was absolute their colonists went to America as servants of the Crown. The English colonists on the other hand enjoyed far more freedom and were able to govern themselves as long as they followed English law and were loyal to the king.

How were English and Spanish colonies in the Americas similar and different?

The Spanish and English colonies were slightly alike in the poor and unfair treatment of indigenous people and substantially different in religion and economic base. The Spanish and English were slightly comparable in terms of treatment of indigenous people because of enslavement of native people and taking their land.

What were some of the differences and similarities between Spanish and English colonization?

The Spanish and English colonies were slightly alike in the poor and unfair treatment of indigenous people and substantially different in religion and economic base. The Spanish and English were slightly comparable in terms of treatment of indigenous people because of enslavement of native people and taking their land.

What were the major differences between the Spanish and English when it came to bringing their religions to the colonies?

Spanish colonists often treated colonization as a means of proselytizing native peoples while many New England colonists sought to create separate religious communities. New England colonists made religion more central to government and civic engagement than did the Spanish.

What was a difference between the English colony established in Virginia and the Spanish colonies established in other parts of the Americas?

What was a difference between the English colony established in Virginia and the Spanish colonies established in other parts of the Americas? … The monarchy ruled over Great Britain but in North America colonies could be established where a person could rule with king-like power.

Which of the following was a major difference between the Spanish colonies in the Americas in the 1500s?

2.2 – Which of the following was a major difference between the Spanish colonies in the Americas in the 1500s and the English colonies in the Americas in the early 1600s? The Spanish adopted African slavery in their colonies while the English relied more on American Indian labor.

What was the key difference between British rule and French rule?

According to this view French colonial administration was very centralized and based on assimilation of colonial territories with France while British colonial administration was much more decentralized based upon cooperation with local chiefs.

What were the most important differences between the way the French and Spanish interacted with the indigenous populations of New France and New Spain?

The major difference between the way that the Spanish and the French treated “their” Indians was based on the respective economic and societal needs of the two European nations. The French used the Indians as economic partners but did not really try to integrate them that much into a colonial society.

What was similar and different between English and Spanish treatment of Native Americans during the 1500s?

The Spanish and English colonies were slightly alike in the poor and unfair treatment of indigenous people and substantially different in religion and economic base. The Spanish and English were slightly comparable in terms of treatment of indigenous people because of enslavement of native people and taking their land.

What was the difference between British and French approaches to colonialism?

France expected that their colonies would always be part of France. They used an approach of assimilation which involved introducing their culture to the colonies. Britain trained their colonies to be self-governing. They were treated as self-governing entities with colonialists to govern them.

What are two reasons that the Spanish and French colonized America?

Spain colonized America because they were searching for gold and silver. They did find a lot of gold and silver when they conquered the Aztec and Inca Empires. France colonized North America because of the great amount of furs they found there.

Why were the English colonies more successful than the Spanish and French?

The British were ultimately more successful than the Dutch and French in colonizing North America because of sheer numbers. From the start the British came to the continent with the intent of settling it. … The rulers back in Europe actually made it very difficult for French and Dutch settlers to obtain and manage land.

What do English and Spanish have in common?

Fortunately for Spanish-speaking English language learners (ELLs) there are many similarities between English and Spanish. First of all both languages use the Roman alphabet. … And fourth learning to read and write uses the same basic processes (phonemic awareness decoding fluency comprehension writing mechanics).

How did the Spanish and English treat the natives?

The Spanish conquistadors were unquestionably cruel to Native Americans. England’s colonists however were equally hostile toward the natives they encountered. … Religion was often used to justify the poor treatment of the natives. Both England’s economic system and religion led to Native American oppression.

How did English treat the natives?

The English treated the Natives as inferior believed they stood in the way of their God-given right to the land in America and tried to subject the Natives to their laws as they established their colonies.

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How did the English of the Virginia company differ from the Spanish colonists in the New World?

How did the English of the Virginia Company differ from the Spanish colonists in the New World? The English cared less about converting Indians to Christianity. … Why did the colonies shift from an indentured servant labor force to a slave labor force? Slavery provided a perpetual labor force.

What were the critical differences between the English settlements in Virginia and Massachusetts?

Virginia was Anglican while Massachusetts was Puritan. Virginia had a royal colony while Massachusetts had a charter colony. In Virginia everyone lived in one enclosed community while in Massachusetts everyone was spread out.

What was a major difference between the Spanish encomienda system and the Spanish caste system in the Americas quizlet?

What was a major difference between the Spanish encomienda system and the Spanish caste system in the Americas? The encomienda system was based on using Native Americans for forced labor while the caste system was based on a diverse and racially mixed population.

What was the main purpose of England’s mercantilist policies?

The goal of England’s mercantilist policy was to make the country richer. In those days people believed that mercantilism was the best way to do this. In the 1600s and 1700s (and even into the 1800s) most people believed in mercantilism.

Which of the following best describes the Spanish colonial system established in the New World?

Which of the following BEST describes the Spanish colonial system established in the New World? The Spanish built a system based on direct control and exploitation of the natives.

How were the French and English colonies similar?

There are similarities between the French and British plans for colonization. One similarity is that both countries had a need to expand beyond their borders. … Additionally by establishing colonies both countries could get natural resources that would help their industries.

What were the differences between the British policy of indirect rule and the French policy of assimilation?

In indirect rule the British officials did not extert their influence directly to tbe people but through local chiefs whereas in policy of assimilation French officials exerted their influence directly to the people not through the local chiefs.

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Which two British colonies made Britain a major colonial power?

Which two British colonies made Britain a major colonial power in Asia in the 80s? The answers are India and Hong Kong. Both countries became strategical places to strengthen its economic power in Asia.

How did the Native American relationship with the French and with the English differ?

How did Native American relationships with the French and with the English differ? The English viewed the Native Americans as enemies while the French established good trading partnerships with the Native Americans. … The base of France’s colonial empire in North America.

How did the impact of the French differ from that of the Spanish in the New World?

One major difference between the two is that the Spanish colonies were much more intensively settled and a much more developed economy was created there than in French colonies. French colonies were sparsely settled and were used mainly as ways to trade with the Indians for furs.

How did Spanish and French interests in the new world differ?

Answer: France was interested in colonizing and in securing the benefits of the fur trade. That meant establishing trading posts and trading centers. The Spaniards were only interested in discovering gold that had already been mined seizing it and shipping it back to Spain.

What is one key difference between Spanish colonies and English colonies in North and South America?

The Spanish conquered land and treated natives as slaves through the encomienda system. England’s objective was establishing settlements and forcing Native Americans out of conquered lands. They used indentured servitude as a system of labor instead. 2-Explain ONE reaction of Native Americans to European policies.

What was the relationship between the English and the natives?

While Native Americans and English settlers in the New England territories first attempted a mutual relationship based on trade and a shared dedication to spirituality soon disease and other conflicts led to a deteriorated relationship and eventually the First Indian War.

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What was the relationship between the Spanish and the natives?

The Spanish attitude toward the Indians was that they saw themselves as guardians of the Indians basic rights. The Spanish goal was for the peaceful submission of the Indians. The laws of Spain controlled the conduct of soldiers during wars even when the tribes were hostile.

What was the difference between French and English settlements quizlet?

What was the basic difference between french and English attitudes about the land they acquired in north america? The French came to be fur traders and travel and work with the Indians. The British came to farm to give anal to native Indians.

English vs. Spanish Colonization

The encomienda system

APUSH Review: Spanish English French and Dutch Colonization (Periods 1 and 2)

Spanish colonization | Period 1: 1491-1607 | AP US History | Khan Academy