The governor of Texas is the chief executive of the state and is elected by the citizens every four years. The governor must be at least 30 years old and a resident of Texas for the five years immediately before the election. The governor makes policy recommendations that lawmakers in both the state House and Senate chambers may sponsor and introduce as bills. The governor also appoints the Secretary of State, as well as members of boards and
commissions who oversee the heads of state agencies and departments. The constitutional and statutory duties of the Governor include: Recommended textbook solutions American Government1st EditionGlen Krutz 412 solutions Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition16th EditionGeorge C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry 269 solutions
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Terms in this set (90)The Texas governor has all of the following legislative powers except the power to: A. sign and veto bills. B. break tie votes in the Senate. In Texas, what is the primary effect of a plural executive? A. It leads to excessive corruption within the executive branch. B. It dilutes the power of the governor and fragments the executive branch. Which office is charged with ensuring the accuracy of official weights and measures? A. the Department of Weights and Measures D. the Department of Agriculture Which state office was eliminated in 1996? A. attorney general E. state treasurer The governor of Texas has A. the power to appoint all state judges. E. few formal powers, so the office is one of the weakest chief executives in the United States. What is the most important function of the Texas governor's staff? A. to act as lobbyists
for the governor's agenda in the legislature E. to keep the governor informed about problems and issues In Texas, what is the most important power of the state comptroller? A. enforcing all state land-use and takings laws E. estimating tax revenues for the legislature For a Texas governor, what is the benefit of a post-adjournment veto? A. The
legislature is prevented from overriding it. A. The legislature is prevented from overriding it. The Department of Public Safety is responsible for all of the following except A. drivers' licensing. C. animal and insect control. What is the ultimate check on the governor? A. elections C. impeachment Which of the following is not a qualification a person would need to be a viable candidate for governor of Texas? A. born in Texas A. born in Texas Almost one-half of the attorney general's employees are involved in what government task? A. defending state laws in federal court E. collecting child-support payments Who was the first Republican governor of Texas since Reconstruction, and when was he or she elected? A. Rick Perry in
2000 D. William Clements in 1978 In Texas, why are gubernatorial elections held in off years? A. so that voters will not become overwhelmed by too many candidates in one year C. so that gubernatorial elections will not be influenced by a presidential election The Texas State Board of Education is responsible for all of the following except A. setting
minimum high school graduation requirements. B. funding public school districts. What is the Texas governor's greatest judicial power? A. the power to restrict the types of cases the appeals courts may
decide D. the power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts In Texas, which officer in the plural executive is not elected by voters? A. the comptroller E. the secretary of state The ______ is the oldest state agency in Texas. A. Department of Public Safety E. Land Office What is the primary task of the Texas secretary of state? A. to collect child-support payments E. to handle elections and voter registration In Texas, the plural executive is held accountable through all of the following except A. Sunset review. D. appointment by the governor. In Texas, if a sitting governor is unable to hold office due to impeachment and conviction, resignation, or death, who becomes governor? A. the comptroller of
public accounts E. the lieutenant governor Which of the following about the lieutenant governor in Texas is incorrect? A. The lieutenant governor is first in line for succession of the governor. D. The lieutenant governor is a full member of the Texas Senate. What is the most significant and far-reaching of the Texas governor's powers? A. the power to call
special sessions D. the power to appoint boards and commissions Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's military powers? A. The governor receives a National Guard pension when he or she retires. D. The governor can declare martial law during a natural disaster. Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's exercise of senatorial courtesy? A. The governor will not appoint someone to office unless that appointee's state senator agrees. A. The governor will not appoint someone to office unless that appointee's state senator agrees. When the Texas governor strikes out particular spending provisions in an appropriations bill, it is called A. budget reconciliation. D. a line-item veto. The chief lawyer for Texas is the A. attorney general. A. attorney general. What makes the greatest difference between strong and weak governors of Texas? A. the
willingness to use formal powers E. the differences in personality Why did the Texas constitution establish a plural executive? A. The complications of running a state as large as Texas necessitate a plural
executive. D. There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. What is the purpose of the Sunset Advisory Commission in Texas? A. It reviews state agencies every twelve years to see if they are still needed. A. It reviews state agencies every twelve years to see if they are still needed. A(n) ______ determines whether sufficient evidence is available to justify a trial. A. en banc committee C. grand jury What is the most important part of a judicial candidate's campaign in Texas? A. campaign financing D. party affiliation By 2011, in Dallas County A. the county jails were temporarily closed by the state due to health and overcrowding problems. C. DNA evidence was used to exonerate twenty-two wrongfully convicted men. Why is it difficult for voters to learn about judicial candidates in Texas? A. Judicial candidates do very little campaigning. C. Voters are called upon to vote for too many different judicial races in a single election. Statutory probate courts are designed to A. try civil cases involving real estate disputes. B. assist in issues concerning the dispersion of property of deceased persons. The most common route to a criminal conviction is a(n) A. indictment from a grand jury. C. plea bargain between the defendant and the state. If you violate a city ordinance in Texas, which type of court would most likely hear your case? A. a municipal court A. a municipal court The main trial courts in Texas are called A. courts of appeals. E. district courts. What types of cases does the Texas Supreme Court hear? A. any cases it chooses to hear C. civil appeals If a trial is held before a judge only, and without a jury, it is A. a judicial trial E. a bench trial Why was partisanship in Texas judicial elections not an issue until 1978? A. Up until that time, Texas was essentially a one-party state. A. Up until that time, Texas was essentially a one-party state. Which court in Texas has automatic jurisdiction over all death penalty cases? A. the justice of the peace court D. the court of criminal appeals In Texas, trial lawyers tend to support A. pro-death penalty judicial candidates. D. Democratic judicial candidates. Disputes between private individuals over their relationships, responsibilities, and obligations are the topic of A. ordinances. C. civil law. Which of the following is not a major criticism of the method of judicial selection in Texas today? A. The need to
raise campaign contributions compromises the independence of the judges. C. The governor has too much power in judicial selection. The majority of cases in municipal courts involve A. civil cases, especially torts. E. traffic and parking violations. What is the most important role the governor of Texas plays in the judicial process? A. The governor has the power to appoint judges to fill any vacancies on the bench for the time period
before elections are held. A. The governor has the power to appoint judges to fill any vacancies on the bench for the time period before elections are held. The Texas Judicial Campaign Fairness Act A. forbids law firms or corporations from making donations. B. limits the amount of campaign contributions a judicial candidate can receive from an individual donor. Justice of the peace courts handle which kind of disputes? A. felonies D. small claims In Texas, the legal standard of guilt beyond a reasonable doubt is used in which types of cases? A. civil E. criminal What is it called when a blue-ribbon committee selects judicial nominees who are then appointed by the governor and must finally run for retention in office? A. progressive reform selection D. merit selection What is the most important type of case that the Texas Supreme Court handles? A. tort laws A. tort laws Which of the following statements about retention elections is correct? A. A retention election requires at least one non-incumbent in the race. B. A proposal for retention elections in the mid-1990s failed to pass. What is the standard of proof used for civil cases in Texas? A. The plaintiff must meet the standard of reasonable doubt. D. The plaintiff must meet the preponderance of evidence. Which of the following best describes capital punishment in Texas? E. Texas executes more individuals than any other state and has a statistically low rate of successfully appealed capital cases. A(n) ______ case is one that calls for the death penalty. D. capital When a lawyer charges a client only if the case is won, it is called a A. contingent fee. A. contingent fee. What is the particular problem in Texas judicial elections known as the "name game"? A. Many voters will vote for a judicial candidate whose name they are familiar with, even if they know nothing about the candidate. A. Many voters will vote for a judicial candidate whose name they are familiar with, even if they know nothing about the candidate. Since the late 1980s, in what direction has the Texas Supreme Court moved regarding civil cases? A. The Texas Supreme Court is choosing to hear fewer tort-law cases. E. The Texas Supreme Court has taken a more pro-business direction. What is the process for granting clemency in Texas? A. The governor has complete control of whether to grant clemency. D. The governor must follow the recommendations of the Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles. Which statement concerning women's suffrage is correct? A. The Texas constitution was amended in 1899 to permit women to vote. C. Women were permitted to vote in all elections in Texas with the ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. Which of the following statements about early registration in Texas is false? A. It required registering to vote more than nine months before a general election. B. The federal courts have consistently upheld the constitutionality of early voting. The ______ election decides who is elected to an office. A. general A. general In Texas, the poll tax was established in ______ and remained legal in the state until ______. A. 1920; 1975 C. 1902; 1966 During much of the twentieth century, what was one benefit to Texas of having a one-party state? A. It helped increase voter turnout, especially among minority voters. D. Elected officials stayed in office longer and built up seniority. Which of the following is not an important level of party organization in the state of Texas? A. district D. city
Which of the following is a function of special elections? A. to choose which candidates will run in the general election B. to fill vacancies in elected offices Which of the following was not regularly used in Texas as a method of disfranchising many Texan minorities before the 1960s? A. requiring long periods of residency A. requiring long periods of residency In Texas, why were primary elections more important than general elections during most of the twentieth century? A. In a one-party
state, the winner of the primary will most likely win the general election. A. In a one-party state, the winner of the primary will most likely win the general election. What is the significance of the Supreme Court case Smith v. Allwright? A. The Court announced that in primary elections, states could not restrict voters on account of race. A. The Court announced that in primary elections, states could not restrict voters on account of race. The Motor Voter Act of 1993 A. was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. B. allows citizens to register to vote while applying for a driver's license. To get onto the ballot in Texas as an independent candidate requires A. a petition containing a significant number of voter signatures. A. a petition containing a significant number of voter signatures. Which of the following is not true about parties and elections in Texas? A. If Texas is to become a competitive two-party state, the Democrats need to win some statewide elections. E. Republicans are secure as the dominant party in Texas. Which of the following is not a requirement to vote in Texas? A. being a resident of Texas for
thirty days D. being a resident of Texas for one year The two most important factors that determine whether someone votes are A. age and education. E. income level and education. The most local voting district is called the A. caucus. E. precinct. The most important role for political parties in Texas elections is to A. fund television and radio campaign advertisements. B. offer the candidates a label by which they can identify with the voters. All of the following statements concerning white primaries are true except that A. they were declared illegal in the Supreme Court case Smith v.
Allwright. C. the practice was declared illegal only with the Voting Rights Act of 1965. Which statement about the partisan effects of early voting in Texas is correct? A. Early voting strongly favors the Republican Party over the Democrats. B. Early voting has been a little more beneficial to the Republicans. What is the purpose of a primary election? A. to select a party's delegates for the state convention E. to select a party's candidate for the general election In the 1950s, who were known as the Shivercrats? A. supporters of Governor Alan Shivers's bid for the White House in 1952 and 1956 D. conservative Democrats who voted for Republican presidential candidates By 2010, what was the partisan makeup of the Texas legislature? A. Both houses remained in the control of the Democrats. B. Both houses were majority Republican. In Texan elections, the ______ play(s) the largest role in running campaigns. A. national party D. candidates Suburban counties in Texas are more likely to have A. fewer registered voters than the Texas average. D. a Republican majority among voters. Before the 1980s, the last Republican governor left office in A. 1924. C. 1873. Which party dominated Texas politics throughout most of the twentieth century? A. No party C. Democrats What do data indicate about races for judicial offices throughout Texas? A. Personal appearances, more than advertising, are the key to victory. B. Television ads have a large impact on the election. Factional rivalries exist within the Republican Party between A. anti-immigration and pro-business Republicans. C. the religious right and economic conservatives. The main role of the precinct convention is to A. select delegates for the county convention. A. select delegates for the county convention. Early voting in Texas has been shown to produce A. a moderate drop in voter turnout. B. a moderate increase in voter turnout. Sets with similar termsfather i pray to you90 terms describeme Nevada History Final54 terms z0mgmatt Test #255 terms Alyssa_Munguia5 Sets found in the same folderTex 1 Ch 2159 terms Selway Texas Government Exam Review #2175 terms arenas0101 Tex Mid50 terms cullen_hardin Texas govt 330 terms jxy1881 Recommended textbook solutionsAmerican Government1st EditionGlen Krutz 412 solutions Politics in States and Communities15th EditionSusan A. MacManus, Thomas R. Dye 177 solutions
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Which of the following is a power of the Texas governor quizlet?What type of powers does the governor of Texas have? ead of the executive branch of Texas's government and the commander-in-chief of the state's military forces. The governor has the power to either approve or veto bills passed by the Texas Legislature, and to convene the legislature.
Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's military powers?Unit 2. Which of the following represents Texas governor's greatest judicial power quizlet?What is the Texas governor's greatest judicial power? attorney general. The governor makes approximately 3,000 appointments to executive boards and commissions during a single term in office.
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Which of the following statements about the Texas governors military and police power are accurate quizlet?
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