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Terms in this set (34)1) The body's water volume is closely tied to the level of which of the following ions? D 2) The term hypotonic hydration refers to ________. C 3) Hypoproteinemia is a condition of unusually low levels of plasma proteins. This problem is often
characterized by ________. A 4) Which of the following hormones is important in the regulation of sodium ion concentrations in the extracellular fluid? C 5) Atrial
natriuretic peptide is a hormone that is made in the atria of the heart. The influence of this hormone is to ________. D 6) Respiratory acidosis can occur when ________. B 7) Total body water is not a function of which of the following? D 8)
Which of the choices below is not an essential role of salts in the body? D 9) Which of the choices below exerts primary control over sodium levels in the body? B
10) The fluid link between the external and internal environment is ________. A 11) Newborn infants have a relatively higher ________ content in their ECF than do adults. B 12)
Whereas sodium is found mainly in the extracellular fluid, most ________ is found in the intracellular fluid. C 13) Which of the following describes the distribution of sodium and potassium between cells and body fluids? A 14) Problems with fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance are particularly common in infants because of their ________. A 15) The single most important factor influencing potassium ion secretion is ________. D 16) The term alkaline reserve is used to describe the ________ buffer system. C 17) A falling blood pH and a rising partial pressure of carbon dioxide due to pneumonia or emphysema indicates ________. A 18) The movement of fluids between cellular compartments ________. B 19) What hormone reduces blood pressure and blood volume by inhibiting nearly all events that promote vasoconstriction and sodium ion and water retention?
C 20) Which of the following is not a method for regulating the hydrogen ion concentration in blood? B 21) Which of the following is not a chemical buffer system? C 22) Which of the following is not a trigger for juxtaglomerular granular cells to release renin? D 23) Which of the following statements is true regarding fluid shifts? C 24) Which of
the following hormones is important in stimulating water conservation in the kidneys? C 25) The maintenance of the proper pH of the body fluids may be the result of ________. A 26) Which of the following is not a disorder of water balance? A 27) The regulation of sodium ________. B 28) Blood analysis indicates a low pH, and the patient is breathing rapidly. Given your knowledge of acid-base balance, which of the following is most likely? B 29) A patient is breathing slowly and blood pH analysis indicates an abnormally high value. What is the likely
diagnosis? C 30) One of the major physiological factors that triggers thirst is ________. D
31) Annie has just eaten a large order of heavily salted French fries, some pickled eggs, and some cheese. How will consuming this much salt affect her physiology? B 32) The most important force causing net water flow across capillary walls is ________. B 33) Which of the following does not depend on the presence of electrolytes? D 34) The regulation of potassium balance ________. D Students also viewedChapter 26: Fluid, Electrolyte, Acid-Base34 terms erin_justice9 A&P Mastering Chapter 2653 terms Shelbyrallen A&P Ch. 26- Pearson53 terms Jennaleria A&P Ch. 26- Pearson89 terms fabiolaguevara Sets found in the same folderChapter 26: Fluid, Electrolyte, Acid-Base34 terms erin_justice9 Anatomy Final Multiple Choice Pt 255 terms mbrez A&P Ch. 26- Pearson89 terms fabiolaguevara Chp 2635 terms Clay_Aus Other sets by this creatorWritten Exam 2-Practice Software Configuration58 terms kostavel Written Exam 2-Practice Hardware Configuration47 terms kostavel Chapter 13 Networking12 terms kostavel Chapter 17 Internet14 terms kostavel Verified questions
chemistry Using 1-bromobutane and any necessary organic or inorganic reagents, suggest efficient syntheses of each of the following alcohols: (a) 1-Pentanol (b) 2-Hexanol (c) 1-Phenyl-1-pentanol (d) 1-Butylcyclobutanol Verified answer
chemistry After 1 minute, half the radioactive nucles remain from an original sample of six nuclei. Is it valid to conclude that $t_{1 / 2}$ equals 1 minute? Would this conclusion be valid if the original sample contained $6 \times 10^{12}$ nuclei? Explain. Verified answer chemistry Assign Cahn–Ingold–Prelog rankings to the following sets of substituents: Verified answer
health In this passage, the word novel means F. book-like. G. new. H. beneficial. J. ill-timed. Verified answer Recommended textbook solutions
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Mathematics for Health Sciences1st EditionJoel Helms 1,674 solutions Essentials of Medical Language4th EditionDavid M Allan, Rachel Basco 404 solutions Other Quizlet setsChapter 4 Unit 1131 terms Krista_Chmura Basic Electrical Circuits I ( EGR-251 )11 terms MontieEDU History Test 133 terms Jennughh Mechanical Test 329 terms ashley_haub What factors are most important in influencing the movement of fluid between compartments?Fluid Movement between Compartments. Hydrostatic pressure, the force exerted by a fluid against a wall, causes movement of fluid between compartments. The hydrostatic pressure of blood is the pressure exerted by blood against the walls of the blood vessels by the pumping action of the heart.
What factors are most important in influencing the movement of fluid between compartments quizlet?the major influence controlling the movement of water between intracellular and extracellular spaces is osmotic pressure. sodium concentration is the primary determinant of water location.
Which two factors make major contributions to the movement of fluid from one compartment to another quizlet?Two major factors contribute to the movement of fluid from one compartments to another: hydrostatic pressure and osmotic pressure. Blood vessels, fluid leaves the plasma at arteriolar ends of capillaries and enters interstitial spaces because of the net outward force of hydrostatic pressure (blood pressure).
Which two factors make major contributions to the movement of fluid from one compartment to another?Fluid is moved by a combination of osmotic and hydrostatic pressures. The osmotic pressure results from differences in solute concentrations across cell membranes. Hydrostatic pressure results from the pressure of blood as it enters a capillary system, forcing some fluid out of the vessel into the surrounding tissues.
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