Learning is colloquially described as a process by which we acquire knowledge about the world, but for experimental science, the way in which we can measure or observe this phenomena is by a behavioral change of the organism. With this in view, learning can be defined as a relatively permanent change in behavior due to experience. This definition therefore excludes behavioral changes derived from developmental maturation, or by drugs or illnesses. The behavioral change has to come from exposure to its environmental medium, that has to act on sensory systems to produce stimuli. Show
How do we distinguish learning from maturation quizlet?How do we distinguish learning from maturation? Experience is not necessary for maturation to occur. Learning is a relatively permanent change, whereas maturation fluctuates. Only primates learn, but maturation occurs in all species.
Which of the following is an example of habituation?The correct answer to this question is provided by option D: An infant is tired of looking at his mobile. Habituation can be understood as a process that occurs through the repeated presentation of a stimulus and results in a decreased response to the stimulus.
Which is the correct definition of observational learning?Observational learning is the process of learning by watching the behaviors of others. The targeted behavior is watched, memorized, and then mimicked. Also known as shaping and modeling, observational learning is most common in children as they imitate behaviors of adults.
In what way does learned taste aversion?Conditioned taste aversion is a learned association between the taste of a particular food and illness such that the food is considered to be the cause of the illness. As a result of the learned association, there is a hedonic shift from positive to negative in the preference for the food.
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