Which of the following patients is considered an inpatient for an acute care facility?

Inpatient vs Outpatient Services…What’s The Difference?

Which of the following patients is considered an inpatient for an acute care facility?

Inpatient vs Outpatient Services…what’s the difference?

Often, one may hear the terms outpatient or inpatient used when referring to a type of diagnostic or therapeutic procedure. “Inpatient” means that the procedure requires the patient to be admitted to the hospital, primarily so that he or she can be closely monitored during the procedure and afterward, during recovery. “Outpatient” means that the procedure either does not require hospital admission or may also be performed outside the premises of a hospital.

INPATIENT VS. OUTPATIENT: DISTINGUISHING THE DIFFERENCES IN CARE

In the most basic sense, an inpatient is someone admitted to the hospital to stay overnight. That can include a person who remains in the hospital for weeks to recover from a complicated surgery as well as an individual who only needs to stay briefly. Physicians keep these patients at the hospital to monitor them more closely.

Outpatient care, also called ambulatory care, is anything that doesn’t require hospitalization. An annual exam with your primary care physician and a consultation with your neurologist are both examples of outpatient care. But emergent cases can also be considered outpatient care. If you leave the emergency department the same day you arrive, you’re still considered an outpatient. And of course, any appointment at a clinic or specialty facility outside the hospital is considered outpatient care.

While there’s a clear difference between an inpatient and an outpatient, there is a little bit of grey area as well. Occasionally, physicians will assign a patient observation status while they determine whether hospitalization is required. This allows doctors a bit more time to evaluate you and make the most appropriate decision. That said, there are instances where a patient can remain under observation status for more than 24 hours.

Note that the location itself doesn’t define whether you’re an inpatient or outpatient. It’s the duration of stay, not the establishment, that determines your status.

INPATIENT VS. OUTPATIENT: COMPARING SERVICES

Below are some examples of treatments and services that are common for these two types of care.

INPATIENT CARE EXAMPLES:

• Complex surgeries
• Serious illnesses or medical issues that require substantial monitoring
• Delivering a baby
• Rehabilitation services for some psychiatric conditions, substance misuse, or severe injuries

OUTPATIENT CARE EXAMPLES:

• X-rays, MRIs, and other types of imaging
• Bloodwork and other lab tests
• Colonoscopies
• Mammograms
• Consultations or follow-ups with a specialist
• Chemotherapy or radiation treatment

Although the definition of inpatient versus outpatient is relatively straightforward,  you should always consult your primary care physician before determining the appropriate level and type of care. Your physician will help you understand what to expect during and after any type of medical treatment.

• Cardiopulmonary
• Diagnostic Imaging
• Laboratory
• Outpatient Rehabilitation Services

For more information regarding any of Wahiawa General Hospital’s patient service areas please call 808-621-8411.
 

Acute care is a branch of secondary health care where a patient receives active but short-term treatment for a severe injury or episode of illness, an urgent medical condition, or during recovery from surgery.[1][2] In medical terms, care for acute health conditions is the opposite from chronic care, or longer-term care.

Acute care services are generally delivered by teams of health care professionals from a range of medical and surgical specialties. Acute care may require a stay in a hospital emergency department, ambulatory surgery center, urgent care centre or other short-term stay facility, along with the assistance of diagnostic services, surgery, or follow-up outpatient care in the community.[2] Hospital-based acute inpatient care typically has the goal of discharging patients as soon as they are deemed healthy and stable.[3] Acute care settings include emergency department, intensive care, coronary care, cardiology, neonatal intensive care, and many general areas where the patient could become acutely unwell and require stabilization and transfer to another higher dependency unit for further treatment.

Current issues in acute care[edit]

Australia[edit]

The 2009 "Final Report of the Special Commission of Inquiry into Acute Care Services in NSW Public Hospitals", known as The Garling Report, documented a series of high-profile medical controversies in the New South Wales public hospital system, and issued over one hundred recommendations that stimulated considerable discussion and controversy.[4]

United States[edit]

A federal law known as the Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act (EMTALA) "requires most hospitals to provide an examination and needed stabilizing treatment, without consideration of insurance coverage or ability to pay, when a patient presents to an emergency room for attention to an emergency medical condition."[5]

See also[edit]

  • Acute Care of at-Risk Newborns
  • Acute medicine
  • Case mix group
  • Health care
    • Secondary care
    • Reason for encounter

References[edit]

  1. ^ "News You Can Use: Health Care Glossary". ABC News. October 13, 2006. Retrieved June 26, 2011.
  2. ^ a b Alberta Health Services. Acute care. Accessed 3 August 2011.
  3. ^ Canadian Institute for Health Information. Acute care. Archived 2011-09-29 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 3 August 2011.
  4. ^ Garling, Peter. Final Report of the Special Commission of Inquiry into Acute Care Services in NSW Public Hospitals, November 2008. Accessed 3 August 2011.
  5. ^ "EMTALA.COM - Resources and information". www.emtala.com.

Which of the following is an acute care facility?

The following are considered acute care facilities: Hospital (General Acute Care as well as Psychiatric, Specialized and Rehabiltation Hospitals; and Long Term Acute Care or LTAC) Ambulatory Care Facility. Home Health Agency.

What is an acute care unit in a hospital?

Acute care is a level of health care in which a patient is treated for a brief but severe episode of illness, for conditions that are the result of disease or trauma, and during recovery from surgery.

What is acute care quizlet?

Definition of Acute Care. Intense, specialized medical care provided to a patient with an illness or injury that requires hospitalization.

What is acute care NHS?

Acute care: Acute care refers to short–term treatment, usually in a hospital, for patients with any kind of illness or injury. Acute trust: NHS acute trusts manage hospitals. Some are regional or national centres for specialist care, others are attached to universities and help to train health professionals.