What is the principle that growth follows a pattern that begins with the head and upper body parts and then proceeds down to the rest of the body?

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Which of the following principle suggests that growth follows a pattern that begins with the head and upper body parts and then proceeds to the rest of the body?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
What is the principle describing growth that follows a pattern beginning with the head and upper body parts?
Which principle describes a pattern of development that proceeds from the center of the body outward?
What is the cephalocaudal principle?
What is the cephalocaudal and Proximodistal principle?
What is the principle that growth follows a pattern that begins with the head and upper body parts and then proceeds down to the rest of the body quizlet?
Which principle describes a pattern of development that proceeds from the center of the body outward?
What is cephalocaudal principle of growth?
Which principle states that development proceeds from the center of the body outward quizlet?

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Question	Answer
Cephalocaudal principle	principle that growth follows a pattern that begins with the head and upper body parts and then proceeds down to the rest of the body
Proximodistal principle	principle that development proceeds from the center of the body outward
Principle of hierarchical integration	principle that simple skills typically develop separately and independently but are later integrated into more complex skills
Principle of the independence of systems	principle that different body systems grow at different rates
Adolescence	developmental stage between childhood and adulthood
Adolescent growth spurt	period of very rapid growth in height and weight during adolescence
Lateralization	process whereby certain functions are located more in one hemisphere of the brain than in the other
Menarche	onset of menstruation
Secular trend	statistical tendency observed over several generations
Primary sex characteristics	characteristics that are associated with the development of the organs and structures of the body that directly relate to reproduction
Secondary sex characteristics	visible signs of sexual maturity that do not involve the sex organs directly
Sensation	stimulation of the sense organs
Perception	sorting out, interpretation, analysis, and integration of stimuli involving the sense organs
Multimodal approach to perception	approach that considers how information that is collected by vicarious individual sensory systems is integrated and coordinated
Affordances	action possibilities that a given situation or stimulus provides
Marasmus	disease character by cessation of growth
Kwashiorkor	disease in which a child's stomach, limbs, and face swell with water
Nonorganic failure to thrive	disorder in which infants stop growing due to a lack of stimulation and attention as the result of inadequate parenting
Obesity	body weight more than 20% higher than the average weight for a person of a given age and height
Enuresis	lack of bladder control past the age when most children are toilet trained
Nightmares	vivid bad dreams, usually occurring toward morning
Night terrors	intense psychological arousal that causes a child to wake up in a state of panic

Created by: bio

A	B
Brazelton	A measure designed to determine infants' neurological and behavioral responses to their environment
Cephalocaudal Principle	The principle that growth follows a pattern that begins with the head and upper body parts and then proceeds down to the rest of the body
Nonorganic Failure to Thrive	A disorder in which infants stop growing due to lack of stimulation and attention as the result of inadequate parenting
Kwashiorkor	A disease in which a child's stomach, face, and limbs swell with water
Marasmus	Sever undernourishment causing an infant's or child's weight to be significantly low for their age (below 60% of normal)
Multimodal approach to perception	The approach that considers how information that is collected by various individual sensory system is intergrated and coordinated
Myelin	A fatty substance that helps insulate neurons and speeds the transmission of nerve impulses
Neuron	The basic nerve cell of the nervous system
Plasticity	The degree to which a developing structure or behavior is modifiable due to experience
Principle of hierarchical integration	The principle that simple skills typically develop separately and independently but are later integrated into more complex skills
Principle of independence of systems	The principle that different body systems grow at different rates
Proximodistal Principle	The principle that development proceeds from the center of the body outward
Reflexes	Unlearned, organized, involuntary responses that occur automatically in the presence of certain stimuli
Rhythms	Repetitive, cyclical patterns of behavior
Sensitive Period	A specific, but limited, time, usually early in an organism's life, during which the organism is particularly susceptible to environmental influences relating to some particular facet of development
SIDS	The unexplained death of a seemingly healthy baby
States of arousal	Different degrees of sleep and wakefulness through which newborns cycle, ranging from deep sleep to great agitation
Synapse	The gap at the connection between neurons, through which neurons chemically communicate with one another

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Which of the following principle suggests that growth follows a pattern that begins with the head and upper body parts and then proceeds to the rest of the body?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
What is the principle describing growth that follows a pattern beginning with the head and upper body parts?
Which principle describes a pattern of development that proceeds from the center of the body outward?
What is the cephalocaudal principle?
What is the cephalocaudal and Proximodistal principle?

Which of the following principle suggests that growth follows a pattern that begins with the head and upper body parts and then proceeds to the rest of the body?

This question was previously asked in

CTET Paper 2 Social Science 7th Jan 2022 (English-Hindi)

View all CTET Papers >

The cephalocaudal principle
The proximodistal principle
The principle of hierarchial integration
The principle of independence of systems

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : The cephalocaudal principle

Development describes the growth of humans throughout their lifespan, from conception to death. It refers to development as patterns of change over time. It does not just involve the biological and physical aspects of growth, but also the cognitive and social aspects associated with the development

Key Points

The development follows a definite and predictable pattern: It follows a definite and predictable pattern. There are orderly patterns of physical, motor, intellectual and speech development. Development is governed by certain laws: Cephalocaudal Law and Proximodistal Law.
Cephalocaudal: Development of the upper portions of the body precedes the development of the lower portions. The Cephalocaudal tendency exhibits that the development proceeds in the longitudinal direction. This is known as the 'cephalocaudal' or "head to toe" sequence.
- That is the reason why the child first gains control overhead before she/he starts walking.
Hence we can say that the cephalocaudal principle suggests that the pattern of the growth begins with heads and upper body parts and then proceeds to the rest of the body.

Important Points

Proximodistal: The development moves from the centerline of the body outward towards the distant or peripheral parts referred to as 'proximodistal' or 'near to far'.
- The middle part of the body develops quicker than the outer part of the body.
Principle of Integration: The principle of Integration refers to the integration of various aspects of development like physical, mental, emotional, social and moral.

What is the principle describing growth that follows a pattern beginning with the head and upper body parts?

This is called the cephalocaudle principle. This principle describes the direction of growth and development. According to this principle, the child gains control of the head first, then the arms, and then the legs. Infants develop control of the head and face movements within the first two months after birth.

Which principle describes a pattern of development that proceeds from the center of the body outward?

The proximodistal principle also describes the direction of development. This principle states that development proceeds from the center of the body outward.

What is the cephalocaudal principle?

Definition. The cephalocaudal principle refers to the general pattern of physical and motoric development followed from infancy into toddlerhood and even early childhood whereby development follows a head-to-toe progression.

What is the cephalocaudal and Proximodistal principle?

According to the cephalocaudal principle of development, the direction of growth occurs from the top (head) to the bottom (feet). However, according to the proximodistal principle, the direction of growth starts from the center of the body (torso, spine) and goes outward (to the arms and legs).

What is the principle that growth follows a pattern that begins with the head and upper body parts and then proceeds down to the rest of the body quizlet?

How would a child develop according to the cephalocaudal principle? The child's vision would develop first, followed by development of lower body parts for such activities as sitting, crawling, and walking. Infant Karl rolls over.

Which principle describes a pattern of development that proceeds from the center of the body outward?

The proximodistal principle also describes the direction of development. This principle states that development proceeds from the center of the body outward.

What is cephalocaudal principle of growth?

Which principle states that development proceeds from the center of the body outward quizlet?

C) The cephalocaudal principle states that development occurs from the center of the body outward, while the proximodistal principles state that development occurs from top to bottom.