What element of design allows the eyes to travel from one part of a design to another?

Elements of Design

The elements of design create every object around us. Nothing can exist without these ingredients. The discipline of learning the power of these elements and formatting them within the principles of design is the responsibility of the designer.

Color - typically known as hue. This word represents a specific color or light wavelength found in the color spectrum, ranging circularly from red to yellow, green, blue and back to red.

Line - is a line just a series of points? Or is it the best way to get from point "A" to point "B"? As a geometric conception, a line is a point in motion, with only one dimension - length. Line has both a position and a direction in space. The variables of line are: size, shape, position, direction, number, interval and density. Points create lines, lines create shapes or planes and volume.

Mass - Here, mass is interchangeable with volume. A mass is a solid body or a grouping of visual elements (line, color, texture, etc.) that compose a solid form. Volume is a three-dimensional form comprising length, width, and depth. Three-dimensional forms contain points (vertices), lines (edges), and planes (surfaces). A mass is the two-dimensional appearance of a three-dimensional form.

Movement - Also known as motion. This element portrays the act or process of changing place or direction, orientation, and/or position through the visual illustration of starting or stopping points, blurring of action, etc. This is not animation, although animation is an end product of movement, as well as other elements of design.

Space - A two- or three-dimensional element defined by other elements of design.

Texture - A technique used in two-dimensional design to replicate three-dimensional surfaces through various drawing and media techniques. On three-dimensional surfaces, it is experienced by touch or by visual experience.

Type - Also known as typography, and it is considered an element in graphic design. Although it consists of elements of design, it is - in itself - often an element in the form of visual communication.

Value - Another word for the lightness or darkness of an area. Brightness measured in relationship to a graded scale from white to black.

Principles of Design

The principles of design are applicable to all design disciplines including - but not exclusive to - architecture, art, graphics, fashion, industrial design, poetry, writing, and web design.

The principles of design are tools used to format the elements of design.

Balance - The elements of design converge to create a design or arrangement of parts that appear to be a whole with equalibrium.

Contrast - The "automatic principle." Whenever an element is placed within a format, contrast is created in the various elements. Can be emphasized with contrast in size, shape, color, texture, etc., etc. Offers variety within a visual format.

Direction - Utilizing movement to create the visual illusion of displacement.

Economy - An principle operating on the "slim." Especially important when dealing with clients, where their product or service is more important than the elaboration of design elements. Can also be considered "precise," or "simplistic." Or, it can be considered great design.

Emphasis - Also known as dominance. This condition exists when an element or elements within a visual format contain a hierarchy of visual importance.

Proportion - A two- or three-dimensional element defined by other elements of design.

Rhythm - A recurrence or repetition of one or more elements within a visual format, creating harmony.

Unity - "Oneness," "Harmony," "Gestalt." The condition of completeness with the use of all visual elements within a format.

part of the design that catches the viewer's attention. Usually the artist will make one area stand out by contrasting it with other areas. The area could be different in size, color, texture, shape, etc.

The design principle of emphasis, also called focal point, pertains to the formation of a specific area of interest in a composition. A focal point is not an essential component of design like unity, but an artist may choose to emphasize a specific portion of artwork to enhance a particular image or theme. To establish an area of emphasis/focal point, a composition must provide the viewer with visual clues to direct the eye to a particular area of focus. Numerous points of emphasis in a composition can all be of equal importance, or one point can be primary, one secondary, in a type of visual hierarchy. Methods to establish a point of emphasis in design are described in the next section.

The design principle of emphasis, also called focal point, pertains to the formation of a specific area of interest in a composition. A focal point is not an essential component of design like unity, but an artist may choose to emphasize a specific portion of artwork to enhance a particular image or theme. To establish an area of emphasis/focal point, a composition must provide the viewer with visual clues to direct the eye to a particular area of focus. Numerous points of emphasis in a composition can all be of equal importance, or one point can be primary, one secondary, in a type of visual hierarchy.

Which element that is used to help the eye travel around the design is?

What is the movement of the eye from one part of the design to other parts?

What is eye flow in design?

Which of the following type of elements of design first attracts the eyes?