Life cycle of a productA product's life cycle involves: Show
As a product goes through these stages, it uses natural resources such as energy and water. It also creates waste, pollutants and greenhouse gas emissions. All of these aspects contribute to the product's impact on the environment. Impact on the environmentDesign and creation stageTransforming materials into products often requires complex manufacturing systems and uses resources such as energy, water and materials. Extracting these resources, whether through mining, harvesting or land clearing:
Manufacturing stageThe main effect of manufacturing is due to the energy used to create the product, and the emissions (air, water and waste) generated during the process. Transportation stageTransportation produces carbon dioxide, which is the biggest contributer to climate change. The biggest concerns with transportation are weight and wasted space. In most cases, products transported by road or air have a larger impact than those transported by sea or rail. Product use and lifeWhen thinking about how and for how long the product will be used, consider its:
You must also think about any other resources or materials needed for the product to function. This includes cleaners, covers, attachments or services the product will need during its life. For example, eco-design for a razor will factor in the blades. Disposal at end of lifeThink about what will happen to your product at the end of its life – will it go into landfill or be recycled? While you can't control what your customers do, your eco-design can make recycling easier and landfill less damaging:
What is eco-design?Eco-design is a process for designing products that considers the whole life cycle of the product and its impact on the environment. Eco-design not only improves the environmental outcomes but can reduce your costs in the long-term. Making environmentally friendly productsBy investigating the potential impacts of your product – and then finding ways of reducing these issues through eco-design – you can create functional, aesthetically pleasing and successful designs without locking in unnecessary environmental impacts. There are several ways you can design sustainable products: Choosing materialsWhen choosing the materials for your product:
Improving processesWhen thinking about how to improve your processes:
MarketingUse your eco-design as a selling point:
Sustainable product design checklistAccording to the United States Environment Protection Agency (EPA), between 70 to 80 percent of a product’s environmental impact is locked-in during the design and development stage. By investigating the potential impacts of your product – and then finding ways of reducing these issues through eco-design – you can create functional, aesthetically pleasing and successful designs without locking in unnecessary environmental impacts. Identify key outcomes in the design and concept development processDecisions you make with your client will impact upon the entire design process and the environmental impacts of the job.
Produce prototypes sustainably
Selection of materials
Tips to reduce inefficiencies in manufacturing, packaging and transportation
What is a series of refinements to an original idea or product?A series of refinements to an original idea or product is known as. Innovation.
What makes a good design quizlet?Good design emphasizes the usefulness of a product while disregarding anything that could possibly detract from it. Good design is aesthetic. The aesthetic quality of a product is integral to its usefulness because products are used every day and have an effect on people and their well being.
Which is not a trade off when selecting a resource for a design?Q. What is NOT a trade-off while selecting a resource for a design? Compromising between the benefits of resources to achieve results.
What does advertising the strength of the economy the goals of a company and the latest fads all contribute to quizlet?Many factors, including advertising, the strength of the economy, goals of the company, and fads determined by society, have an impact on the demand and design of technology.
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