A hospitalized client with acute pancreatitis has nausea, vomiting, epigastric pain, and tachycardia. Laboratory results show elevated serum lipase levels. Which interventions would the nurse anticipate being prescribed for the client? Select all that apply. administer hydromorphine IV PRN for pain The nurse is caring for a client with right upper quadrant pain and jaundice. The client's alanine aminotransferase /aspartate aminotransferase (ALT/AST) levels are 7 times the normal values. What questions would be most helpful regarding the etiology for these findings?
Select all that apply. do you use IV drugs ? The nurse understands that which of these body substances are modes of transmission for hepatitis B? Select all that apply. blood , semen , Vaginal secretions The nurse assesses a client with suspected acute pancreatitis and anticipates the client reporting pain in which anatomical area? The nurse is admitting a client with cholelithiasis and acute cholecystitis. Suddenly, the client vomits 250 mL of greenish-yellow stomach contents and reports severe pain in the right upper quadrant with radiation to the right shoulder. Which intervention would have the highest priority? The nurse is admitting a client with cholelithiasis and acute cholecystitis. Suddenly, the client vomits 250 mL of greenish-yellow stomach contents and reports severe pain in the right upper quadrant with radiation to the right shoulder. Which intervention would have the highest priority? An 80-year-old client has been hospitalized with pneumonia and malnutrition. Physical assessment findings include weakness and decreased muscle mass. Which finding best indicates that the client is responding to treatment? When assessing a client with cholelithiasis and acute cholecystitis, which findings might the nurse note during the health history and physical examination? Select all that apply. low grade fever with chills The nurse is caring for a client with end-stage liver failure from hepatitis C who is being seen in the clinic for worsening ascites. The client is treated in the infusion center with intravenous (IV) albumin, IV furosemide, and oral spironolactone. The following day the nurse checks the client's labs. Which of the following lab findings is most important for the nurse to communicate to the health care provider? The nurse is preparing medication for 4 clients on a respiratory medical-surgical unit. Which situation would prompt the nurse to clarify the prescribed treatment with the health care provider? client with bronchospasm who is due ti receive nebulizer acetlcystein The nurse is caring for a client with asthma exacerbation. Blood pressure is 146/86 mm Hg, pulse is 110/min, and respirations are 32/min. The respiratory therapist administers nebulized albuterol as prescribed. One hour after the treatment, the nurse assesses which finding that indicates the drug is producing the therapeutic effect? The nurse is assessing a client diagnosed with tuberculosis who started taking rifapentine a week ago. Which statement by the client warrants further assessment and intervention by the nurse? 1. "I do not want to get pregnant, so I restarted my oral contraceptive last month." [65%] A pediatric client is diagnosed with an acute asthma attack. Which immediate-acting medications should the nurse prepare to administer to this client? Select all that apply. 1.
Albuterol The community health nurse prepares a teaching plan for a client with latent tuberculosis who is prescribed oral isoniazid (INH). Which instructions should the nurse include? Select all that apply. 1. Avoid drinking alcohol A client is having a severe asthma attack lasting over 4 hours after exposure to animal dander. On arrival, the pulse is 128/min, respirations are 36/min, pulse oximetry is 86% on room air, and the client is using accessory muscles to breathe. Lung sounds are diminished and high-pitched wheezes are present on expiration. Based on this assessment, the nurse anticipates the administration of which of the following medications? Select all that apply. 1. Inhaled albuterol nebulizer every 20 minutes The nurse is providing discharge instructions on the proper use of prescribed short-acting beta agonist and inhaled corticosteroid metered-dose inhalers to a client with newly diagnosed asthma. Which instructions should the nurse include? Select all that apply. 1. "Omit the beclomethasone if the albuterol is effective." The nurse is teaching a client with advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease who was prescribed oral theophylline. Which client statement indicates that additional teaching is required? 1. "I need to avoid caffeinated products." [4%] Exhibit A client with a history of degenerative arthritis is being discharged home following an exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. After reviewing the discharge medications, the nurse should educate the client about which topics? Select all that apply. Click on the exhibit button for additional information. 1. Dryness of the mouth and throat may occur A client with asthma was recently prescribed fluticasone/salmeterol. After the client has received instructions about this medication, which statement would require further teaching by the nurse? 1. "After taking this medication, I will rinse my mouth with water." [7%] A client with asthma was recently prescribed fluticasone/salmeterol. After the client has received instructions about this medication, which statement would require further teaching by the nurse? 1. "After taking this medication, I will rinse my mouth with water." [7%] An elderly client is prescribed codeine for a severe cough. The home health nurse teaches the client how to prevent the common adverse effects associated with codeine. Which client statements indicate an understanding of how to prevent them? Select all that apply. 1. "I'll be sure to apply
sunscreen if I go outside." A nurse has received new medication prescriptions for a client admitted with hypertension and an exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Which prescription should the nurse question? 1. Amlodipine [12%] A client is scheduled for allergy skin testing to identify asthmatic triggers. Which medications should the nurse instruct the client to withhold before the test to ensure accurate results? Select all that apply. 1. Acetaminophen The nurse reviews and reinforces an asthma action plan with a client who has moderate persistent asthma. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of how to follow a plan appropriately when peak expiratory flow (PEF) readings are in the green, yellow, or red zones? 1. "If I am in the green zone (PEF 80%-100% of personal
best) but am coughing, wheezing, and having more trouble breathing, I will not make any changes in my medications." A nurse is caring for a college athlete who was recently diagnosed with moderate persistent asthma. Which common asthma trigger should the nurse teach this client to avoid? 1. Latex-containing products [2%] The nurse is reviewing discharge instructions with the parents of a child who just had a tracheostomy. Which statement made by the parents indicates teaching has been effective? 1. "I will always travel with two tracheostomy tubes, one of the same size and one a size smaller." [58%] The nurse is administering IV hydromorphone to a client every 3-4 hours as needed for postoperative pain. Which interventions should the nurse implement? Select all that apply Administer PRN steel softener A client presents to the emergency department with a stab wound to the chest. The nurse assesses tachycardia, tachypnea, and a sucking sound coming from the wound. Which of the following actions is priority? What can you teach a patient with pancreatitis?After an episode of pain from pancreatitis, you should start off with drinking only clear liquids, such as soup broth or gelatin. You will need to follow this diet until your symptoms get better. Slowly add other foods back to your diet when you are better.
When caring for a client with acute pancreatitis The nurse should use which comfort measures?Promote position of comfort on one side with knees flexed, sitting up and leaning forward. Reduces abdominal pressure and tension, providing some measure of comfort and pain relief.
Which goal is most important for a client with acute pancreatitis?The goals of treatment of acute pancreatitis are to alleviate pancreatic inflammation and to correct the underlying cause. Treatment usually requires hospitalization for at least a few days.
What is the treatment for acute pancreatitis?Doctors use ERCP to treat both acute and chronic pancreatitis. ERCP combines upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and x-rays to treat narrowing or blockage of a bile or pancreatic duct. Your gastroenterologist may use ERCP to remove gallstones blocking the bile or pancreatic ducts.
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